Is the name for the root directory in Windows OS.

It is where the operating system is installed and is often denoted C:/ “the C drive”.

Structure

Perflogs

Holds Windows performance logs.

Empty by default.

Program Files

32-bit systems: all 16-bit and 32-bit programs. 64-bit systems: only 64-bit programs.

Program Files (x86)

32-bit & 16-bit programs on 64-bit Windows.

ProgramData

Hidden folder with data essential for installed programs

Accessible to all users.

Users

Stores user profiles and the sub-folders Public and Default.

Default

Template for new user profiles.

Copied when a new user is created.

Public

Shared folder accessible to all users. Network-shared by default (requires valid account).

AppData

Per-user app data:

  • Roaming: machine-independent data (e.g., custom dictionaries).
  • Local: computer-specific, not synced.
  • LocalLow: lower integrity level (e.g., safe-mode browsers).

Windows

Core OS files.

System, System32, SysWOW64

DLLs for Windows core features and API; searched automatically when a program loads a DLL.

WinSxS

Windows Component Store – copies of all components, updates, and service packs.