AreTCP connections that are newly opened for each request and closed after receiving a response.
Pros
- Can require fewer resources as they are short-lived and do not keep unnecessary connections open.
- Can be simpler to implement.
- Can have lower latency for single requests since there is no overhead from maintaining an open connection. ## Cons
- Can have a higher overhead for multiple small requests since each request requires opening and closing connections.
- Can have limited scalability for applications with high traffic or many concurrent users as the overhead of establishing new connections can become too large. ## Implementations
- HTTP/1.0